Must-see attractions in Sri Lanka

  • Aluvihara

    The Ancient Cities

    Set in the foothills 3km north of Matale, surrounded by giant boulders, this monastery is a low-key, but intriguing, site. There's a charming series of…

  • Old Dutch church in Sri Lanka

    Wolvendaal Church

    Colombo

    The 1749 Wolvendaal Church is the most important Dutch building in Sri Lanka. When the church was built, this area was a wilderness beyond the city walls…

  • St Anthony's Church in Pettah, Colombo, Sri Lanka

    St Anthony’s Church

    Colombo

    One of the city’s most interesting shrines is St Anthony’s Church. Outside it looks like a typical Portuguese Catholic church, but inside the atmosphere…

  • Sri Lanka, Colombo, Budda statue in Gangaramaya Temple

    Gangaramaya Temple

    Colombo

    Run by one of Sri Lanka’s more politically adept monks, Galboda Gnanissara Thera, this bustling temple complex has a library, a museum and an…

  • Buddhist temple in Sri Lanka

    Wewurukannala Vihara

    The South

    A 50m-high seated Buddha figure – the largest in Sri Lanka – is a highlight of this somewhat gaudy temple, which is often thronged with worshippers…

  • Minneriya National Park

    The Ancient Cities

    This national park is one of the best places in the country to see wild elephants, which are often present in huge numbers. Dominated by the ancient…

  • Mandalagiri Vihara

    The Ancient Cities

    This vatadage (circular relic house) is virtually identical to the one at Polonnaruwa, but while Polonnaruwa's is ringed by many other structures, this…

  • Hands Lighting Buddhist Oil Lamps; Shutterstock ID 143182351; Your name (First / Last): Josh Vogel; GL account no.: 56530; Netsuite department name: Online Design; Full Product or Project name including edition: Digital Content/Sights

    Asgiriya Maha Vihara

    Kandy

    The head monks here also administer the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic. Inside, there's a large reclining Buddha. It's located 1km northwest of the town…

  • Monks’ Refectory & Relic House

    The Ancient Cities

    On the second landing is the monks’ refectory with huge stone troughs that the lay followers kept filled with rice for the monks.

  • Ratnaprasada

    Anuradhapura

    Most of the 8th-century Ratnaprasada or 'Jewel Palace' lies in ruins today, though it was originally seven storeys high with a graceful, tiered roof. The…

  • Mirror Wall

    Sigiriya

    Beyond the Sigiriya frescoes, the path clings to the sheer side of the rock and is protected on the outside by a 3m-high wall. This wall (not the actual…

  • Panduwasnuwara Ruins

    The Ancient Cities

    The archaeological site is spread over a wide area. Near the entrance is a moat, a massive citadel wall and the remains of a royal palace. Further on are…

  • Sandahiru Seya

    Anuradhapura

    Two thousand years after the first of the great dagobas was constructed, a huge new stupa, the Sandahiru Seya, is rising on the south side of Anuradhapura…

  • Alut Maligawa

    Kandy

    The three-storey Alut Maligawa is a large shrine hall displaying dozens of sitting Buddhas donated by devotees from Thailand. Its design resembles a Thai…

  • Kantaka Chetiya

    The Ancient Cities

    At the first landing, a side flight of 100 steps branches right to this partly ruined dagoba, one of the oldest at Mihintale. It’s 12m high (originally…

  • Deegawapi

    The East

    According to legend, Deegawapi is the one place in southeastern Sri Lanka that the Buddha visited. The stupa was built during the reign of King…

  • Thuparama Dagoba

    Anuradhapura

    In a beautiful woodland setting north of the Ruvanvelisaya Dagoba, the Thuparama Dagoba is the oldest dagoba in Sri Lanka – indeed, probably the oldest…

  • Buddangala Rajamaha Viharaya

    The East

    Rising above the forest north of Ampara, this 150m-high hill offers panoramic views from its rocky summit (including, occasionally, of wild elephants at…

  • Japanese Peace Pagoda

    The East

    This pagoda, 4km west of town, is a graceful stupa with a twist or two, including a vaguely Roman-looking colonnade ringing its lower level. Niches…

  • Naguleswaram Shiva Kovil

    Jaffna & the North

    Just before Keerimalai spring is the 6th-century-BC Naguleswaram Shiva Kovil, one of the pancha ishwaram, five temples dedicated to Lord Shiva in Sri…

  • Hakgala Gardens

    Nuwara Eliya

    These attractive gardens, 10km southeast of Nuwara Eliya, are a peaceful retreat. Highlights include a fine rose garden, a Japanese garden, an orchid…

  • Main Fish Market

    Negombo

    Each day, fishers take their oruvas (outrigger canoes) and go out in search of the fish for which Negombo is famous. They’re a fine sight as they sweep…

  • Royal Pleasure Gardens

    Anuradhapura

    Known as the Park of the Goldfish, these extensive 2000-year-old royal pleasure gardens cover 14 hectares and contain two ponds skilfully designed to fit…

  • Amangalla

    Galle

    The Amangalla was built in 1684 to house the Dutch governor and officers. Later, as the New Oriental Hotel, it was the lodging of choice for 1st-class P&O…

  • Negombo Beach

    Negombo

    Even though it could never compete in a beauty contest against many Sri Lankan beaches, Negombo's beach, which stretches north from the town right along…

  • Mahaseya Dagoba

    The Ancient Cities

    This dagoba (the largest at Mihintale) is thought to have been built to house relics of Mahinda. On the far side you'll find the original, smaller brick…

  • Sigiriya Museum

    Sigiriya

    This decent museum has a fine diorama of the site, providing an excellent overview and explaining Sigiriya's cultural importance beyond the obvious…

  • De Soysa (Lipton) Circus

    Colombo

    One corner of this bustling roundabout is occupied by the popular Odel department store. Opposite is the Cinnamon Gardens Baptist Church, which dates to…

  • St Mark’s Church

    The Hill Country

    If you’re a history buff, take a look through St Mark’s Church and peruse the old headstones. Inside is a plaque commemorating the elephant hunter Major…

  • Koggala Lake

    The South

    Next to the road, Koggala Lake is alive with birdlife and dotted with islands, one of which features a Buddhist temple that attracts many visitors on poya…

  • Kuttam Pokuna

    Anuradhapura

    These swimming-pool-like ponds were likely used by monks from nearby Kaparamula residence hall. Water entered the larger pond through the mouth of a…

  • Jetavanarama Museum

    Anuradhapura

    A 1937 British colonial building provides a suitably regal venue for some of the treasures found at Jetavanarama. The objects displayed here range from…

  • Lovers Leap

    Nuwara Eliya

    From the Pedro Tea Estate, take a very enjoyable 5km (round-trip) walk to Lovers Leap, an impressive waterfall.

  • Kaudulla National Park

    The Ancient Cities

    Like Minneriya, Kaudulla offers a good chance of getting up close and personal with elephants. In October, there are up to 250 elephants in the park,…

  • Gadaladeniya Temple

    The Hill Country

    This Buddhist temple with a Hindu annex dates from the 14th century, and the main shrine room contains a stunningly beautiful, gilded seated Buddha. Built…

  • Mirisavatiya Dagoba

    Anuradhapura

    This huge dagoba was the first built by King Dutugemunu after he recaptured the city in the 2nd century BC. The story goes that Dutugemunu went to bathe…

  • Moonstone

    Anuradhapura

    Sitting northwest of the Abhayagiri Dagoba, this ruined 9th-century residential complex for monks is notable for having the finest carved moonstone in Sri…

  • Naga Pokuna

    The Ancient Cities

    Halfway back down the steep flight of steps from the Ambasthale Dagoba, a path leads to the left, around the base of the hill topped by the Mahaseya…

  • Abhayagiri Museum

    Anuradhapura

    This museum, south of the Abhayagiri Dagoba, is arguably the most interesting in Anuradhapura and contains a collection of squatting plates, jewellery,…

  • Okanda Sri Murugan Kovil

    The East

    Though relatively small, the main temple here has a colourful gopuram (gateway tower) and is a major point on the Pada Yatra pilgrimage to Kataragama…

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